Berries and fruit bushes In addition to vegetables and fruit trees, fruit bushes and berries are invaluable and rewarding elements of any garden. You can enjoy various varieties of fresh fruit throughout the year. These plants are perennials, meaning once established in your garden, they will remain in the same spot for many years. For this reason, it’s crucial to…
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Simple gardening – all about LEAFY GREENS /13
Leafy greens Leafy greens, such as lettuce, arugula, rapini, romaine, endive, dill, mustard, and collard, are not only versatile but also relatively easy to grow. Their adaptability to cool weather makes them ideal for spring and fall planting, adding to their appeal for home gardeners. If you plant them in the bed (without interplanting), you can choose different varieties so…
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Simple gardening – all about ALLIUMS /12
Alliums The Allium family includes various ornamental and edible plants, such as garlic, onions, shallots, scallions, chives, and leeks. Chives are particularly easy to grow in flower pots. While some people report that their chives “die,” this is often because the plant has simply reached the end of its season. With proper care, they will usually regrow in the spring.…
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Simple gardening – all about GOURDS /11
Gourds (Cucurbitaceae) When we talk about gourds, we refer to a broad group that includes pumpkins, melons, cucumbers, squashes, and zucchini. These plants come in many varieties, ranging from edible types to those grown primarily for ornamental and crafting purposes due to their hard shells. In this book, we will focus on edible gourds. Planting and harvesting gourds Planting and…
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Simple gardening – all about BEETGREENS /10
Beet greens Beet greens, encompassing all plants in the beet family, are a canvas of vibrant root colors from deep red, pink, and white to yellow and orange. Their leaves, in an array of shades, make them not just a culinary delight but also an ornamental beauty. With the exception of the Sugar Beet, which is primarily for sugar production,…
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Simple gardening – all about UMBELLIFERS /9
Umbellifers (Apiaceae) Umbellifers include fennel, celery, root vegetables such as carrots and parsnips, and herbs such as parsley and cilantro. Note that their leaves and umbrella-shaped flowers are very similar. Many umbellifers are cool-season crops, especially carrots, parsnips, and parsley, which prefer spring and fall. However, some (like dill and fennel) can grow in warmer months. Planting and harvesting umbellifers…
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Simple gardening – all about NIGHTSHADES /8
Nightshades (Solanaceae) Nightshade vegetables belong to the Solanaceae family, which includes a wide variety of plants, some of which are commonly grown as food crops. The name “nightshade” is thought to have originated from the fact that some of these plants can be toxic or have medicinal properties. The family includes both edible and poisonous species, so not all nightshades…
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Simple gardening – all about BRASSICAS /7
Cruciferous plants (Brassicas) These resilient plants, including various types of cabbage, thrive in cooler climates. They can withstand excessive sunlight and heat, blooming prematurely or halting growth. Depending on our local climate, we can typically plant them in the fall, winter, or early spring. Some varieties, like black cabbage or Brussel sprouts, are even harvested in winter. Cruciferous vegetables can…
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Simple gardening – introducing to individual plant families, all about LEGUMES /6
Individual plant families and their specifics In the section on rotation of crops and interplanting, which are key sustainable gardening practices, we learned that each plant family has its specifics and needs different conditions for good growth. Now, we will look at the individual families in more detail to know how to grow them and next to which plants. It’s…
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Simple gardening – What to grow, types of plants, bulbs vs tubers, tree pollination /5
What to grow. When deciding what to grow in our garden, we must consider the space and time we can realistically dedicate. If there’s only one piece of advice to remember, it’s this: start small. Starting small allows you to learn and adapt as you go, reducing the risk of feeling overwhelmed and increasing the likelihood of success. It’s easy…